NTP CHEMICAL REPOSITORY (RADIAN CORPORATION, AUGUST 29, 1991)

2-AMINO-4-CHLOROPHENOL




IDENTIFIERS





CATALOG ID NUMBER: 001512

CAS NUMBER: 95-85-2

BASE CHEMICAL NAME: AMINOCHLOROPHENOL,2-,4-

PRIMARY NAME: 2-AMINO-4-CHLOROPHENOL

CHEMICAL FORMULA: C6H6ClNO

STRUCTURAL FORMULA:

WLN: ZR BQ EG

SYNONYMS:
P-CHLORO-O-AMINOPHENOL
5-CHLORO-2-HYDROXYANILINE





PHYSICAL CHEMICAL DATA






PHYSICAL DESCRIPTIONS: Light brown crystals.

MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 143.58

SPECIFIC GRAVITY: Not available

DENSITY:Not available

MP (DEG C): 140-141 C (decomposes)

BP (DEG C): Not available

SOLUBILITIES:
WATER : <1 mg/mL @ 20 C (RAD)

DMSO : >=100 mg/mL @ 20 C (RAD)

95% ETHANOL : >=100 mg/mL @ 20 C (RAD)

METHANOL : Not available

ACETONE : >=100 mg/mL @ 20 C (RAD)

TOLUENE : Not available

OTHER SOLVENTS: Not available

VOLATILITY : Not available

FLAMMABILITY(FLASH POINT):
Flash point data for this chemical are not available, however it is
probably combustible. Fires involving this compound can be extinguished
using a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher.

UEL: Not available LEL: Not available

REACTIVITY:
This compound may react with strong oxidizing agents.

STABILITY:
This compound may be sensitive to prolonged exposure to air and/or light.

OTHER PHYSICAL DATA: Not available





TOXICITY






NIOSH REGISTRY NUMBER: SJ5700000

TOXICITY:

  typ. dose       mode     specie     amount       unit      other

       LD50        orl        rat        700      mg/kg


AQTX/TLM96: Not available

SAX TOXICITY EVALUATION: Not available

CARCINOGENICITY: Not available

MUTATION DATA: Not available

TERATOGENICITY: Not available

STANDARDS, REGULATIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS:
OSHA: None
ACGIH: None
NIOSH Criteria Document: None
NFPA Hazard Rating: Health (H): None
Flammability (F): None
Reactivity (R): None

OTHER TOXICITY DATA:
Status: Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory, 1980





OTHER DATA (Regulatory)





PROPER SHIPPING NAME (IATA): 2-Amino-4-chlorophenol

UN/ID NUMBER: UN2673

HAZARD CLASS: 6.1 SUBSIDIARY RISK: None PACKING GROUP: II

LABELS REQUIRED: Poison

PACKAGING: PASSENGER: PKG. INSTR.: 613, Y613 MAXIMUM QUANTITY: 25 kg, 1 kg
CARGO : PKG. INSTR.: 615 MAXIMUM QUANTITY: 100 kg

SPECIAL PROVISIONS: None

USES: Intermediate in organic synthesis.

COMMENTS:





HANDLING PROCEDURES






ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS:
This compound is a local irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits
toxic fumes.

MINIMUM PROTECTIVE CLOTHING: Not available

RECOMMENDED GLOVE MATERIALS: Not available

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR:
Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-
approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas
cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a
dust/mist filter.

OTHER: Not available

STORAGE PRECAUTIONS:
You should store this material in a refrigerator.

SPILLS AND LEAKAGE:
Should a spill occur while you are handling this chemical, FIRST REMOVE
ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION, then you should dampen the solid spill material with
60-70% ethanol and transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use
absorbent paper dampened with 60-70% ethanol to pick up any remaining material.
Seal the absorbent paper, and any of your clothes, which may be contaminated,
in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contamin-
ated surfaces with 60-70% ethanol followed by washing with a soap and water
solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or
other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.

DISPOSAL AND WASTE TREATMENT:
Not available





EMERGENCY PROCEDURES






SKIN CONTACT:
IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating
all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly
with soap and water.
If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a
physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment.

INHALATION:
IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air.
If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in
the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to
transport the victim to a hospital.
Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown
atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA)
should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or
equal to that advised under Respirator Recommendation.

EYE CONTACT:
First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush
victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while
simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center.
Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without
specific instructions from a physician.
IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if
no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

INGESTION:
DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Phenols are very toxic poisons AND corrosive
and irritating, so that inducing vomiting may make medical problems worse.
IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center and locate activated
charcoal, egg whites, or milk in case the medical advisor recommends admini-
stering one of them.
If advice from a physician is not readily available and the victim is
conscious and not convulsing, give the victim a glass of activated charcoal
slurry in water or, if this is not available, a glass of milk, or beaten egg
whites and IMMEDIATELY transport victim to a hospital.
If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth,
assure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with
the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport
the victim to a hospital.

SYMPTOMS:
Symptoms of exposure to this compound may include irritation of the skin,
eyes and mucous membranes.





SOURCES






SOURCES:
Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Tentative
OSHA Listing of Confirmed and Suspected Carcinogens by
Category. Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
Washington, DC. 1979. Not listed.

Aldrich Chemical Company. Aldrich Catalog/Handbook of Fine
Chemical. Aldrich Chemical Co., Inc. Milwaukee, WI.
1982. p. 272; #C4,440-0.

Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Environmental Teratogen Information
Center (ETIC), Bibliographic Data Base. Oak Ridge National
Laboratory. Oak Ridge, TN. Not listed.

Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Environmental Mutagen Information
Center (EMIC), Bibliographic Data Base. Oak Ridge National
Laboratory. Oak Ridge, TN. Not listed.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances.
Toxic Substances Control Act Chemical Substances Inventory,
Initial Inventory. 6 Vols. U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency. Washington, D.C. 1979. Listed.

Hawley, G.G., Ed. The Condensed Chemical Dictionary. 10th Ed.
Van Nostrand Reinhold. New York. 1981. p. 50.

Buckingham, J., Ed. Dictionary of Organic Compounds. 5th Ed.
Chapman and Hall. New York. 1982. p. 175; #A-01281.

Lewis, R.J., Sr. and R.L. Tatken, Eds. Registry of Toxic Effects
of Chemical Substances. Microfiche Ed. National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health. Cincinnati, OH. Quarterly
Updates. SJ5700000.

[610] Clansky, Kenneth B., Ed. Suspect Chemicals Sourcebook: A Guide to
Industrial Chemicals Covered Under Major Federal Regulatory and
Advisory Programs. Roytech Publications, Inc. Burlingame, CA.
1990. Section 3, p. 30.

[620] United States National Toxicology Program. Chemical Status Report.
NTP Chemtrack System. Research Triangle Park, NC. October 3, 1990.
Not listed.

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