NTP CHEMICAL REPOSITORY (RADIAN CORPORATION, AUGUST 29, 1991)

P-CHLORO-M-CRESOL




IDENTIFIERS





CATALOG ID NUMBER: 000554

CAS NUMBER: 59-50-7

BASE CHEMICAL NAME: CHLOROCRESOL,P-,M-

PRIMARY NAME: P-CHLORO-M-CRESOL

CHEMICAL FORMULA: C7H7ClO

STRUCTURAL FORMULA: ClC6H3(CH3)OH

WLN: QR DG C

SYNONYMS:
4-CHLORO-3-METHYLPHENOL
3-METHYL-4-CHLOROPHENOL
CHLOROCRESOL
PHENOL,4-CHLORO-3-METHYL (9CI)
PREVENTO 1 CMK
APTAL
PARA-CHLORO-META-CRESOL
CHLOROCRESOL
6-CHLORO-M-CRESOL
6-CHLORO-3-HYDROXYTOLUENE
2-CHLORO-5-HYDROXYTOLUENE
PAROL
PCMC
RASCHIT
BAKTOL
BAKTOLAN
CANDASEPTIC
ATTAFACT
PARMATOL
PERITONAN
RCRA WASTE NUMBER U039





PHYSICAL CHEMICAL DATA





PHYSICAL DESCRIPTIONS: LITERATURE: White or slightly pink crystals
REPOSITORY: Shiny white granular powder

MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 142.58

SPECIFIC GRAVITY: 0.90 @ 25 C

DENSITY: Not available

MP (DEG C): 66 C

BP (DEG C): 235 C

SOLUBILITIES:
WATER : <1 mg/mL @ 20 C (RAD)

DMSO : >=100 mg/mL @ 20 C (RAD)

95% ETHANOL : >=100 mg/mL @ 20 C (RAD)

METHANOL : Not available

ACETONE : >=100 mg/mL @ 20 C (RAD)

TOLUENE : Not available

OTHER SOLVENTS:
Alkalies: Soluble
Fats: Soluble
Oils: Soluble
ETHER : Soluble
BENZENE: Soluble

VOLATILITY:
Vapor pressure: Not available
Vapor density : Not available

FLAMMABILITY(FLASH POINT):
The flash point for this compound is 110 C (230 F). It is combustible.
Fires involving this chemical can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon
dioxide or Halon extinguisher.

UEL: Not available LEL: Not available

REACTIVITY:
This compound is incompatible with bases, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides,
and oxidizing agents. It corrodes steel, brass, copper and copper alloys.

STABILITY:
This chemical is hygroscopic. Solutions of this chemical should be stable
for 24 hours under normal lab conditions (RAD).

OTHER PHYSICAL DATA:
Phenolic odor





TOXICITY





NIOSH REGISTRY NUMBER: GO7100000

TOXICITY:

       typ. dose    mode     specie      amount     units     other

         LDLo       orl       rat          500      mg/kg

         LD50       scu       rat          400      mg/kg

         LDLo       ipr       mus           30      mg/kg

         LDLo       scu       mus          200      mg/kg


AQTX/TLM96: Not available

SAX TOXICITY EVALUATION:
THR = HIGH via oral and subcutaneous routes. An allergen.

CARCINOGENICITY: Not available

MUTATION DATA:

      test          lowest dose      |       test          lowest dose

   -----------   -----------------   |   ------------   -----------------

   Not available                     |


TERATOGENICITY: Not available

STANDARDS, REGULATIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS:
OSHA: None
ACGIH: None
NIOSH Criteria Document: None
NFPA Hazard Rating: Health (H): None
Flammability (F): None
Reactivity (R): None

OTHER TOXICITY DATA:
Status: Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory, 1983





OTHER DATA (Regulatory)





PROPER SHIPPING NAME (IATA): Chlorocresols, solid

UN/ID NUMBER: UN2669

HAZARD CLASS: 6.1 SUBSIDIARY RISK: None PACKING GROUP: II

LABELS REQUIRED: Poison

PACKAGING: PASSENGER: PKG. INSTR.: 613, Y613 MAXIMUM QUANTITY: 25 kg, 1 kg
CARGO : PKG. INSTR.: 615 MAXIMUM QUANTITY: 100 kg

SPECIAL PROVISIONS: None

USES:
External germicide; preservatives for glues, gums, paints, inks, textile, and
leather goods; antiseptic; disinfectant.





HANDLING PROCEDURES





ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS:
This material is irritating to the mucous membranes, skin, eyes and upper
respiratory tract. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes.

MINIMUM PROTECTIVE CLOTHING:
If Tyvek-type disposable protective clothing is not worn during
handling of this chemical, wear disposable Tyvek-type sleeves taped to
your gloves.

RECOMMENDED GLOVE MATERIALS: Not available
Recommended Glove Type For Use With Neat (Undiluted) Chemicals:
Recommendations based on permeation test results are made for handling
the neat (undiluted) chemical. If this chemical makes direct contact with
your glove, or if a tear, puncture or hole develops, replace them at once.

Suggested Glove Type(s) (RAD): No information available

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR:
Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-
approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas
cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a
dust/mist filter.

OTHER: Not available

STORAGE PRECAUTIONS:
You should store this chemical under refrigerated temperatures,
and protect it from moisture. STORE AWAY FROM SOURCES OF IGNITION.

SPILLS AND LEAKAGE:
Should a spill occur while you are handling this chemical, FIRST REMOVE
ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION, then you should dampen the solid spill material with
60-70% ethanol and transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use
absorbent paper dampened with 60-70% ethanol to pick up any remaining material.
Seal the absorbent paper, and any of your clothes, which may be contaminated,
in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contamin-
ated surfaces with 60-70% ethanol followed by washing with a soap and water
solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or
other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.

DISPOSAL AND WASTE TREATMENT:
You should dispose of all waste and contaminated materials
associated with this chemical as specified by existing local,
state and federal regulations concerning hazardous waste disposal.
It is suggested that your contaminated materials should be destroyed
by incineration in a special, high temperature ( >2000 degrees F),
chemical incinerator facility.





EMERGENCY PROCEDURES





SKIN CONTACT:
IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating
all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly
with soap and water.
IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center even if no symptoms
(such as redness or irritation) develop.
IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital for treatment after
washing the affected areas.

INHALATION:
IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air.
If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in
the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to
transport the victim to a hospital.
Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown
atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA)
should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or
equal to that advised under Respirator Recommendation.

EYE CONTACT:
First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush
victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while
simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center.
Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without
specific instructions from a physician.
IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if
no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

INGESTION:
DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Phenols are very toxic poisons AND corrosive
and irritating, so that inducing vomiting may make medical problems worse.
IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center and locate activated
charcoal, egg whites, or milk in case the medical advisor recommends admini-
stering one of them.
If advice from a physician is not readily available and the victim is
conscious and not convulsing, give the victim a glass of activated charcoal
slurry in water or, if this is not available, a glass of milk, or beaten egg
whites and IMMEDIATELY transport victim to a hospital.
If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth,
assure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with
the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport
the victim to a hospital.

SYMPTOMS:
Symptoms of exposure to this compound include skin, mucous membrane, upper
respiratory tract and eye irritation as well as delayed dermatitis.





SOURCES





SOURCES:
Lewis, R.J., Sr. and R.L. Tatken, Eds. Registry of Toxic Effects
of Chemical Substances. Microfiche Ed. National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health. Cincinnati, OH. Quarterly
Updates. GO7100000.

Buckingham, J., Ed. Dictionary of Organic Compounds. 5th Ed.
Chapman and Hall. New York. 1982. Vol. 1, p. 1151; #C-01650.

Windholz, M., Ed. The Merck Index. 10th Ed. Merck and Co.
Rahway, NJ. 1983. p. 299; #2102.

Sax, N.I. Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 6th Ed.
Van Nostrand Reinhold. New York. 1984. pp. 691-692.

Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data on Organic
Chemicals. 2nd Ed. Van Nostrand Reinhold. New York. 1983. pp. 364-365.

Information Handling Services. Material Safety Data Sheets
Service. Microfiche Ed. Bimonthly Updates. Nov. 15, 1983. #1846-002.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances.
Toxic Substances Control Act Chemical Substances Inventory,
Initial Inventory. 6 Vols. U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency. Washington, D.C. 1979. Listed.

Gosselin, R.E., H.C. Hodge, and R.P. Smith. Clinical Toxicology
of Commercial Products. 5th Ed. Williams and Wilkins, Co.
Baltimore. 1984. p. II-193; #523.

Estrin, F.E., P.A. Crosley and C.R. Haynes, Eds. CFTA Cosmetic
Ingredient Dictionary. 3rd Ed. The Cosmetic, Toiletry and
Fragrance Assn. Inc. Washington. 1982. p. 49.

Lenga, Robert E. The Sigma-Aldrich Library of Chemical Safety Data.
Edition 1. Sigma-Aldrich Corporation. Milwaukee, WI. 1985.
p. 419; #C.

Aldrich Chemical Company. Aldrich Catalog/Handbook of Fine
Chemical. Aldrich Chemical Co., Inc. Milwaukee, WI.
1984. p. 260; #C5,540-2.

Dreisbach, R.H. Handbook of Poisoning: Prevention, Diagnosis
and Treatment. 11th Ed. Lange Medical Publications. Los
Altos, CA. 1983. p. 403.

Sittig, M. Handbook of Toxic and Hazardous Chemicals and Carcinogens.
2nd Ed. Noyes, Publications. Park Ridge, NJ. 1985. pp. 229-230.

Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Tentative
OSHA Listing of Confirmed and Suspected Carcinogens by
Category. Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
Washington, DC. 1979. Not listed.

Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Environmental Teratogen Information
Center (ETIC), Bibliographic Data Base. Oak Ridge National
Laboratory. Oak Ridge, TN. Not listed.

Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Environmental Mutagen Information
Center (EMIC), Bibliographic Data Base. Oak Ridge National
Laboratory. Oak Ridge, TN. Not listed.

Hawley, G.G., Ed. The Condensed Chemical Dictionary. 10th Ed.
Van Nostrand Reinhold. New York. 1981. p. 238.

[610] Clansky, Kenneth B., Ed. Suspect Chemicals Sourcebook: A Guide to
Industrial Chemicals Covered Under Major Federal Regulatory and
Advisory Programs. Roytech Publications, Inc. Burlingame, CA.
1990. Section 3, p. 10.

[620] United States National Toxicology Program. Chemical Status Report.
NTP Chemtrack System. Research Triangle Park, NC. October 3, 1990.
Not listed.

-------------------------------------------------------------